AutoSpeed and duplex are negotiated automatically. If required, remove the FortiLink ports from the. Created on If applicable, select the virtual domain to which the configuration applies. If the gateway is something else, then we are talking about routing tables and then the question is how the traffic to HA mgmt interfaces reaches these interfaces from other networks. Via CLI : To add a Physical interface to software switch #config system switch-interface Opens the Modify CLI Configuration window. set allowaccess {http https ping snmp ssh telnet}, set pppoe-default-gateway {enable|disable}, set speed {10full | 10half | 100full | 100half | 1000full | 1000half | auto}, set aggregate-algorithm {layer2 | layer2-3 | layer3-4}, set aggregate-mode {802.3ad | balance-alb | balance-rr | balance-tlb | balance-xor| broadcast}, set ha-node-secondary-ip {enable|disable}. WebCLI Reference | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.0.5 | Fortinet Documentation Library Home Product Pillars Network Security Network Security FortiGate / FortiOS FortiGate 5000 FortiGate When the FortiSwitch is in FortiLink mode, VLAN 4094 is configured on an internal port, which can provide a path to the layer-3 network with the following commands. Check Out The Fortinet Guru Youtube Channel, Office of The CISO Security Training Videos, Network topologies for managed FortiSwitch units, Collectors and Analyzers FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, High Availability FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Two-factor authentication FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global Admin GUI Language Idle Timeout FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global Admin Password Policy FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global administration settings FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, SAML admin authentication FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3. I was thinking of using a separate mgmt VDOM for those mgmt addresses but the mgmt1 port can't be added to another VDOM and adding that overlapping VLAN interface to another VDOM (and then adding a route to mgmt-network pointing to the VDOM-linl) wouldn't help either because of the same error (overlapping). If you assign multiple IP addresses to an interface, you must assign them static addresses. No layer-2 data path component, such as VLANs, can span across layer 3 between the FortiGate unit and the FortiSwitch unit. FSIs contain one or more FortiSwitch units. (Do I need a separate FGT to manage the cluster?) The following reference models were used to create this CLI reference: The command branches are in alphabetical order. The idea behind the dedicated HA management interfaces is, if you already have a setup with a dedicated management subnet (or are looking to accomplish this), the FortiGate HA interfaces can tie into that, and each unit is accessible by itself, to separate management traffic from user/application/other traffic. The ACL modified by the CLI configuration controls host access to the network. My questions about it are as follows. So is that "gateway" in ha mgmt config (seen above) ALSO used for getting access to those IP-s? Do not connect a FortiSwitch unit to a layer-3 network and a layer-2 network on the same segment. Wont be using a Fortiswitch, so its just a burned port at this point. Thank you for the explanation. 07-12-2022 Chris, It actually depends on the FortiOS version: after 4.0 MR3 Patch3 (so, with patch4 onwards) the " show" command, Here it is: See Add an administrator profile. All FortiSwitch units within an FSI must be connected to the same FortiGate unit. In the following steps, port 1 is configured as config extender-controller extender-profile, config firewall internet-service-extension, config firewall internet-service-reputation, config firewall internet-service-addition, config firewall internet-service-custom-group, config firewall internet-service-ipbl-vendor, config firewall internet-service-ipbl-reason, config firewall internet-service-definition, config firewall access-proxy-virtual-host, config firewall access-proxy-ssh-client-cert, config log fortianalyzer override-setting, config log fortianalyzer2 override-setting, config log fortianalyzer2 override-filter, config log fortianalyzer3 override-setting, config log fortianalyzer3 override-filter, config log fortianalyzer-cloud override-setting, config log fortianalyzer-cloud override-filter, config switch-controller fortilink-settings, config switch-controller switch-interface-tag, config switch-controller security-policy 802-1X, config switch-controller security-policy local-access, config switch-controller qos queue-policy, config switch-controller storm-control-policy, config switch-controller auto-config policy, config switch-controller auto-config default, config switch-controller auto-config custom, config switch-controller initial-config template, config switch-controller initial-config vlans, config switch-controller virtual-port-pool, config switch-controller dynamic-port-policy, config switch-controller network-monitor-settings, config switch-controller snmp-trap-threshold, config system password-policy-guest-admin, config system performance firewall packet-distribution, config system performance firewall statistics, config videofilter youtube-channel-filter, config vpn status ssl hw-acceleration-status, config webfilter ips-urlfilter-cache-setting, config wireless-controller inter-controller, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-venue-name, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-venue-url, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-network-auth-type, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-roaming-consortium, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-nai-realm, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-3gpp-cellular, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-ip-address-type, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-operator-name, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-wan-metric, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-conn-capability, config wireless-controller hotspot20 icon, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-osu-provider, config wireless-controller hotspot20 qos-map, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-advice-of-charge, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-osu-provider-nai, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-terms-and-conditions, config wireless-controller hotspot20 hs-profile, config wireless-controller bonjour-profile, config wireless-controller syslog-profile, config wireless-controller access-control-list. Once you have dedicated HA interfaces configured on both units (you might need to configure this on secondary via CLI as outlined in the documentation you linked), you should be able to access the GUI of each unit independently via the specified HA management interface IP.If you enable ha-direct in CLI, this causes each unit to send SNMP traps, logs, and some other management-related traffic individually out the HA management interface, instead of whatever other interface would be appropriate based on the FortiGate's configuration and routing. Configure FortiLink on a physical port or configure FortiLink on a logical interface. If you have comments on this content, its format, or requests for commands that are not included, contact us at techdoc@fortinet.com. Specify the IP address and CIDR-formatted subnet mask, separated by a forward slash ( / ), such as 2001:0db8:85a3:::8a2e:0370:7334/64. You can create a set of CLI commands to perform an operation, and a separate set to undo the operation. If you want to add or remove an option from the list, retype the list as required. This modifies the network devices behavior as long as those commands are in force. You can either use DHCP discovery or static discovery. HTTPSEnables secure connections to the web UI. A CLI configuration is a set of commands that are normally used through the command line interface. Gateway IP is the same as interface IP, please choose another IP. Learn how your comment data is processed. You can configure FortiLink on a logical interface: link-aggregation group (LAG), hardware switch, or software switch). When the appliance is in standalone mode, it uses the physical port IP address; when it is in HA mode, it uses the HA node IP address. VLAN ID of packets that belong to this VLAN. You shouldn't rely on one of FGTs to route/NAT your access. config system virtual-switch edit lan config port delete port4 delete port5, config system interface edit flink1 (enter a name, 11 characters maximum) set ip 169.254.3.1 255.255.255.0 set allowaccess ping capwap https set vlanforward enable set type aggregate set member port4 port5 set lacp-mode static set fortilink enable, (optional) set fortilink-split-interface enable next. It is not shown in the diagram. See, Apply or remove ACL based CLI configurations to hosts connected to the network on a Layer 2 or Layer 3 device. But with 6.4 and possibly with other earlier 6.x this can't be configured anymore because GUI has its warnings and prevents this happening (maybe modifying configuration file would work but why go so far). Created on NOTE: The FortiSwitch unit will reboot when you issue the set fsw-wan1-admin enable command. You can configure FortiLink on a logical interface: link-aggregation group (LAG), hardware switch, or software switch). NOTE: LAG is supported on all FortiSwitch models and on FortiGate models FGT-100D and above. So I removed the route, put back NAT in the firewall rule, changed the VLAN interface's IP back to the one it was before, that is, in the same subnet where those mgmt IP's are and got back the mgmt to different mgmt IP's like that -- as it was before. Physical interface associated with the VLAN; for example, port2. Usually the gateway should be in the same subnet, not in some other. So to get the mgmt working, the "gateway" in HA mgmt config seems to be not necessary (unusable for that purpose). Where is it? I have never done this and I have too many questions about it so I better not go this way this time. I thought about the routing from one of our switches. To configure a network interface: Go to Networking > Interface. Double-click the row for a physical interface to 07-01-2022 07-16-2012 Indicates success or failure to substitute the "Port, VLAN, IP, or MAC" data into the CLI. Indicates whether or not the configuration of the scheduled task was successful. Yes, we have switches that can route but we haven't used those switches for routing to keep the whole design as simple as possible. follow these simple steps to guarantee a certificate by the end of course. Maximum missed LCP echo messages before disconnect. Webwindows server 2022 standard download datediff in hana The CLI configuration window allows you to create individual sets of commands, name them and then reuse them as needed to control ports, VLANs or host access to the network. WebDescription: Configure software switch interfaces by grouping physical and WiFi interfaces. 10:42 PM, Created on Dotted quad formatted subnet masks are not accepted. If overlapping of subnets is not allowed, it can't be in the same unit/VDOM if it is meant to be a real address. If you have an existing subnet/VLAN dedicated to device management, for example, you might want to put the FortiGate HA interfaces into this. If required, remove port 1 from the lan interface: Configure port 1 as the FortiLink interface: Authorize the FortiSwitch unit as a managed switch. Basic Fortigate configuration with CLI commands. These configurations can be applied or removed based on control states, such as registration, authentication, or quarantine. Before you begin: You must have read-write permission for system settings. Copyright 2023 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The commands beneath each branch are not in alphabetical order. set mode line Create a trunk with the two ports that you connected to the switch: All FortiSwitch units using this feature must be included in the FortiGate preconfigured switch table. - another of the FortiGate interfaces could serve as gateway to the management subnet, if the FortiGate should also function as router between the management subnet and other subnets. Copyright 2023 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Has anybody got working the mgmt of HA cluster members without overlapping subnets (in one of the VDOMs of the same device) and without a firewall rule with NAT? Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Name used to identify the CLI configuration. 07-04-2022 User specified description for the CLI configuration. 09:12 AM. It is recommended that you test all CLI commands or sets of commands using the console for the switch, router or other device before implementing CLI commands through FortiNAC. So in total, no success in trying to get rid of NATted firewall rule and overlapping error message in the config of separate units. A random IP in the same network which doesn't even have to exist? Created on Manually set the FortiSwitch unit to FortiLink mode: Configure the discovery setting for the FortiSwitch unit. NOTE: LAG is supported on all FortiSwitch models and on FortiGate models FGT-100D and above. 07-04-2022 The config system interface command allows you to edit the configuration of a FortiDB network interface. Dotted quad formatted subnet masks are not accepted. The config system interfacecommand allows you to edit the configuration of a FortiDBnetwork interface. Syntax config system interface edit
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