An original steam locomotive and its shed, which were moved from Winterburg, can be found today in nearby Bockenau. Found in the Lohrer Wald (forest) is a graveyard of honour for wartime and camp victims. Bad Kreuznach's outlying Ortsbezirke or Stadtteile are Bosenheim, Ippesheim, Planig, Winzenheim and Bad Mnster am Stein-Ebernburg. On 31 March 1283 (2 Nisan 5043) in Kreuznach (), Rabbi Ephraim bar Elieser ha-Levi apparently as a result of a judicial sentence was broken on the wheel. On 9 June 1796, Kreuznach was once again occupied by the French. [54] Furthermore, Rdesheim an der Nahe was also amalgamated, but fought the amalgamation in court, winning, and thereby regaining its autonomy a few months later. Sometimes also encountered is the abbreviation Xnach (often with a Fraktur X, with a cross-stroke: In 1311, Aaron Judeus de Crucenaco (the last three words mean "the Jew from Kreuznach") was mentioned, as was a Jewish toll gatherer from Bingen am Rhein named Abraham von Kreuznach in 1328, 1342 and 1343. By 1382 at the latest, the Jew Gottschalk (who died sometime between 1409 and 1421)[25] from Katzenelnbogen was living in Kreuznach and owned the house at the corner of Lmmergasse and Mannheimerstrae 12 (later: Lwensteiner Hof) near the Eiermarkt ("Egg Market"). 9 has three floors, Lmmergasse 13 solid building with mighty half-hip roof, possibly from the late 18th century, Lmmergasse 26 corner shophouse, partly timber-frame (plastered), possibly from the 18th century, makeover 1890; cellar before 1689, Lmmergasse 28 spacious, essentially Baroque house, partly timber-frame (plastered), marked 1779, conversion 1861; cellar before 1689, Lmmergasse 34 corner house, plastered timber-frame building, about or soon after 1700; characterises street's appearance, Lauergasse 5 two-and-a-half-floor, plastered timber-frame house, partly slated, late 18th or early 19th century; part of the so-called Little Venice (, Lauergasse 9 picturesque, plastered timber-frame house, 19th century, Magister-Faust-Gasse 2 three-floor three-window house, mid 19th century; part of the so-called Little Venice, Magister-Faust-Gasse 4 three-floor four-window house, plastered timber-frame building, later 18th century; part of the so-called Little Venice, Magister-Faust-Gasse 6 three-floor three-window house, plastered timber-frame building, late 18th century, front wings 1890; part of the so-called Little Venice, Magister-Faust-Gasse 9 three-floor house on irregular footprint, partly timber-frame, early 19th century, Magister-Faust-Gasse 15/17 pair of semi-detached houses, plastered timber-frame buildings, possibly from the 18th century, no. In Bad Kreuznach there are many clubs that can boast of successes at the national level. Rheingrafenstrae 37 representative villa in country house style, one-floor plastered building with roof expanded into two floors, 1905/1906, architect Hans Weszkalnys, Rheingrafenstrae 38 villa resembling a country house, spacious plastered building with gable and hip roof, 1921, architect Alexander Ackermann, Rheingrafenstrae 46 villa with hip roof, timber framing with clinker brick, 1935, architect, Ringstrae 94/96 pair of semi-detached houses, clinker brick building with hipped mansard roof, Renaissance Revival, marked 1899, architect Wilhelm Metzger, Ringstrae 102/104, 106/108/110, Gustav-Pfarrius-Str. Abt., Rep. 18 Max-Planck-Institut fr Landarbeit und Landtechnik, Versuch einer vollstndigen Geographisch-Historischen Beschreibung der Kurfrstl. The team played in, among other leagues, the Oberliga, when that was Germany's highest level in football, as well as, later, the Second Bundesliga. Records witness Jewish settlement in Kreuznach beginning in the late 13th century, while for a short time in the early 14th century, North Italian traders ("Lombards") lived in town. Mittlerer Flurweg 2/4 pair of semi-detached houses with hip roof, Mittlerer Flurweg 6/8 pair of semi-detached houses with hip roof, Art Deco motifs, 1925, architect Dttermann, Mittlerer Flurweg 18/20 pair of semi-detached houses with hip roof, Art Deco motifs, 1925, architect Dttermann, Mittlerer Flurweg 30/32, Rheinstrae 16 long corner house with hip roof, 1930/1931, architect Karl Heep, Moltkestrae 3 villa, cube-shaped building with hip roof, 1913/1914, architect Hans Best, Neoclassical front wings 1939, Moltkestrae 6 villa with hip roof, outdoor staircase, 1914/1915, architect Willibald Hamburger. Hofgartenstrae 1 one- or two-and-a-half-floor house, brick building, Hofgartenstrae 2 two-and-a-half-floor villa with hip roof, Renaissance Revival, 1877, architect Schiffer. GERMANY Headquarters Bad Kreuznach Ringstrae 132 55543 Bad Kreuznach Phone: +49 671 601-0 cs@schneiderkreuznach.com www.schneiderkreuznach.com USt-IdNr. The Sponheim abbot Johannes Trithemius had brought the monasterial belongings, the library and the archive to safety in Kreuznach. Moreover, the town is an important crossing point for all modes of transport. In Kreuznach, Marx set down considerable portions of his manuscript Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right (Zur Kritik der Hegelschen Rechtsphilosophie) in 1843. ); one-floor front wing, 1934, architect Karl Heep, Beinde 18 corner house; two essentially 18th-century, Bleichstrae 18/20 axially symmetrical pair of semi-detached shophouses; two-tone clinker brick building, 1899/1900, Bleichstrae 23 sophisticated sandstone-framed clinker brick building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival, 1896/1897, architects Brothers Lang, Bleichstrae 25 sandstone-framed brick building with hipped mansard roof, 1896/1897, architect August Henke, Bleichstrae 26 two-and-a-half-floor corner shophouse; sandstone-framed clinker brick building with tower oriel and hip roof, Renaissance Revival, 1892, architect Martin Hassinger, Bosenheimer Strae 79 house and factory building, decorative clinker brick building with half-hip roof, Renaissance Revival, marked 1899/1900, architect Johann Stanger; factory: spacious brick building, Brckes 12 sophisticated three-floor house, Classicist motifs, about 1840, Brckes 14 two-and-a-half-floor house, about 1840, Brckes 16 lordly Grnderzeit villa with hipped, Brckes 18 lordly Grnderzeit villa, two-and-a-half-floor building with hip roof, 1877/1878, architect Ludwig Bohnstedt, Brckes 20 spacious three-floor building with hip roof, about 1840; side building dating from same time, Brckes 22 two-and-a-half-floor Classicist house, 1880/1881, Brckes 24 house, Romanesquified motifs, about 1850, Brckes 27 storage and dwelling house; one-and-a-half-floor Classicist building with hipped mansard roof, about 1879, Brckes 33 former Potthoff & Shne winegrowing estate; representative villalike building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival, about 1860, front wing with Renaissance Revival motifs, 1909, architect Anton Kullmann; wing, about 1860; southern estate building, 1888, architect Jacob Karst, Brckes 41 Anheuser & Fehrs winegrowing estate; residencelike shophouse; three-wing complex in stone-block wallwork, Heimatstil, 1930s, reconstruction 1948/1949, architect Theo Wilkens, Brckes 53 Economic Adviser August E. Anheuser winegrowing estate; one-floor, Brckes 54 former main railway station; two-wing castlelike red clinker brick building, Romanesquified motifs, 1860, Brckes 60 house resembling a country house; two-and-a-half-floor brick building, partly, Bhler Weg 3 bungalow with high mansard floor, 1925/1926, architect Peter Riedle; characterises street's appearance, Bhler Weg 8 villalike corner house, 1927/1928, architect Martin Au, Bhler Weg 12 villalike corner house with hip roof, 1927, architect Martin Au, Cauerstrae 3 villa with hip roof, corner tower with pointed roof, 1925/1926, architect Alexander Ackermann, Dessauer Strae, Hffelsheimer Strae, Schlosspark Museum-Roman villa, Dessauerstrae 2 Classicist pair of semi-detached houses, about 1850; four-floor plastered stone-block or, Dessauerstrae 9 former wine cellar; one-floor brick building with barge-rafter gable, 1891(? WebBad Kreuznach Army Base | Rhine River at Bingen, Germany L Leo Perron Accounting Humor Custom Fridge Magnets Friends In Low Places Small Business Accounting Printed Magnets Image Cover Hilarious Funny Work Humor Product Details Rectangle Magnets Product ID: 224660452 Let your refrigerator speak for you! Furthermore, there is a great number of regional bus routes serving the nearby area, run by VGK and Omnibusverkehr Rhein-Nahe GmbH (ORN). This two-year Technikerschule fr Weinbau und Oenologie sowie Landbau is a path within the agricultural economics college. The driest month is January. The, Participation in a world championship or the, 1st to 3rd place at European championships, 2nd or 3rd place at a German championship, Hans Staab, owner of a large magazine distribution company, foundation named after him (1996), Alex Jacob, hotel owner, socially engaged honorary consul general for, Konrad von Kreuznach (d.13 October 1368 in. Along this section, the town wall contained the Fischerpforte or Ellerpforte as a watergate and in the south, the Groe Pforte ("Great Gate") at the bridge across the Nahe. When these terms eventually came about, Kreuznach passed to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815 and from 1816 it belonged to the Regierungsbezirk of Koblenz in the province of the Grand Duchy of the Lower Rhine (as of 1822 the Rhine Province) and was a border town with two neighbouring states, the Grand Duchy of Hesse to the east and the Bavarian exclave of the Palatinate to the south. In trampolining and whitewater slalom, the town is a national stronghold, while it has also shown strength at the state level in shooting sports and bocce. In the New Town, the town wall ran from the Butterfass ("Butterchurn"; later serving as the prison tower) on the Nahe riverbank up to the intersection of Wilhelmstrae and Brckes on Bundesstrae 48, where to the northwest the Lhrpforte (also called the Lehrtor or the Binger Tor; torn down about 1837) was found. The Kreuznacher Straen- und Vorortbahnen ("Kreuznach Tramways and Suburban Railways") ran not only a service within the town but also lines out into the surrounding area, to Bad Mnster am Stein, Langenlonsheim and Sankt Johann. The Kaiser actually lived in the spa house. Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae 26 villa with mansard roof, Late Classicist motifs, about 1870. WebThe addresses of our subsidiaries in Dresden, Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Los, Angeles, New York and Singapore can be found below. Along with the building of this castle came the rise of the New Town (Neustadt) on the Nahe's north bank. When Count Johann I of Sponheim found himself in difficulties, Michel Mort drew the enemy's lances upon himself, sparing the Count by bringing about his own death. 36 partly timber-frame, Mannheimer Strae 39 and 41 four-floor shophouses, timber-frame buildings, late 18th century, made over in the, Mannheimer Strae 43 bridge house; three-floor corner shophouse, partly, Mannheimer Strae 45 bridge house; three-floor terrace shophouse, plastered timber-frame building with mansard roof, 18th or 19th century, Mannheimer Strae 47 three-floor corner shophouse, partly timber-frame (plastered), hip roof, 18th century, Mannheimer Strae 49 three-floor corner shophouse, clinker brick building, 1905, architects Henke & Sohn, Mannheimer Strae 52 and 54 four-floor Late Baroque shophouses, partly timber-frame (plastered), latter half of the 18th century; part of the so-called Little Venice, Mannheimer Strae 53/55 three-floor Late Baroque pair of semi-detached houses, 18th century, Classicist makeover in the 19th century; cellar possibly from about 1500, Mannheimer Strae 56 three-floor terrace shophouse, partly timber-frame (plastered), latter half of the 18th century, addition on, Mannheimer Strae 60 three-floor shophouse, plastered timber-frame building with hip roof, 18th century; older cellar. Bad Kreuznach's right to bear arms comes from municipal law for the state of Rhineland-Palatinate. {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {X}}} Mhlenstrae 5 three-floor shophouse, Mhlenstrae 7 shophouse, apparently essentially from about 1600, shop built in in mid 19th century, Mhlenstrae 8 three-floor shophouse, partly timber-frame, (plastered), 18th century, Mhlenstrae 11 long shophouse, possibly from about 1800, shops built in in 19th century, Mhlenstrae 33 three-window house, brick building, latter half of the 19th century, Mhlenstrae 78 Brothers Holz's former furniture factory and, Mhlenstrae 84 sophisticated brick building, Renaissance Revival, 1891/1892, architect Philipp Hassinger, Neufelder Weg 65 villa, artificial-stone-framed building with hip roof, 1930/1931, architect Hans Best & Co, Neufelder Weg 67 villalike house on L-shaped footprint, hip roof, 1920s, Neufelder Weg 79 imposing villa with hip roof, 1929, architect Hans Best, Neufelder Weg 9/11, 13/15, 17/19 (monumental zone) mirror-image pairs of semi-detached bungalows with hip roofs, in front gardens, 1927/1928, architect Martin Au, Obere Flotz 4, 629, Mittlerer Flurweg 27, 34, Waldemarstrae 51 (monumental zone) residential buildings built in two building sections, typical for the time, with front gardens and yards; three varied type buildings with Historicized and Heimatstil motifs, 1926/1927, architect Jean Rheinstdter; blocklike, ornamentally framed, major residential buildings, 1929/1930, architect Martin Au, Oligsberg 5, 6, 11/12, Mittlerer Flurweg 10/12, 14/16, Waldemarstrae 29/31, 33/35, Oranienpark (monumental zone) almost square park within Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae, Salinenstrae, Oranienstrae and Weinkauffstrae; laid out in two terraces in 1934: upper terrace in forms of the, Oranienstrae 3 spacious three-floor house with addition on the back, Classicist motifs, 1876/1877, architect J. Lang, Oranienstrae 4a Grnderzeit villa, partly, Oranienstrae 7, Salinenstrae 75 three-floor pair of semi-detached villas with hip roof, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1902/1903, architect Peter Kreuz. [38] In 1507, Master Faust assumed the rector's post at the Kreuznach Latin school, which had been secured for him by Franz von Sickingen. The Evangelical Church in the Rhineland maintained from 1960 to 2003 a seminary in Bad Kreuznach to train vicars. The Jews who were still left in the district after the Second World War broke out were on the district leadership's orders taken in 1942 to the former Kolpinghaus, whence, on 27 July, they were deported to Theresienstadt. Mannheimer Strae 62 biaxial shophouse, partly timber-frame, marked 1671, Mannheimer Strae 64 four-floor shophouse, partly timber-frame (plastered), latter half of the 18th century; cellar before 1689, Mannheimer Strae 66 three-floor plastered timber-frame buildings with mansard roofs, conversion in the 19th and 20th centuries, Mannheimer Strae 69/71 bridge house, building with half-hip roof, partly timber-frame plastered and slated, essentially before 1618; built behind it, four-floor cross-building with, Mannheimer Strae 77, Mhlenstrae 2 three-floor shophouse, partly decorative timber framing, about 1600, mansard roof about 1700; Mhlenstrae 2 from the same time. ): Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin Preuischer Kulturbesitz (Mgq 414 (b), Bltter 349v351r). Since this time, the town has been known as Bad Kreuznach. In 1912, a radon inhalatorium was brought into service, into which was piped the air from an old mining gallery at the Kauzenberg, which had a higher radon content than the springwater. [47] On 18 October 1689, Kreuznach's churches were burnt down. Herlesweiden 114, Birkenweg 127 (odd numbers), Erlenweg 2, 4, 6, 714, Ulenweg 116, Alzeyer Strae 108138 (even numbers), Pfalzstrae 1335 (odd numbers), Hochstrae 9 former Hotel Adler; ten-axis four-floor building with hip roof, third fourth of the 19th century, Late Classicist faade partly altered (shop built in), Hochstrae 17 three-floor corner house, post-Baroque building with hipped mansard roof, early 19th century, Hochstrae 22a three-floor shophouse, early 19th century; cellar older (no later than 16th century). WebUS Army Rose Barracks - Bad Kreuznach/Germany Rose Kaserne der amerikanischen Also called Jean Englebert Olivier from Luxembourg, publisher of Giovanni Domenico Candela: Letter from 13 June 1508 from "Crewtznach"; Landeshauptarchiv Koblenz (Bestand A.1 33/2435); Staatsarchiv Darmstadt (Bestand C2 Salbcher, 510/1). Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae 28 sophisticated villalike house with hip roof, rooftop terrace, 1877/1878, architect R. Wagener, Kilianstrae 15 Classicist corner house, 1875, architect Heinrich Ruppert, Kornmarkt 2 three-and-a-half-floor corner shophouse, three-window house, about 1865; cellar about 1600, (zu) Kornmarkt 5 tower of the former Lutheran, Kornmarkt 6 lordly corner shophouse, three-floor Grnderzeit clinker brick building with hipped, Kreuzstrae 2a/b, Wilhelmstrae 30 three-floor shophouse, Late Grnderzeit clinker brick building with mansard roof, 1898/1899, architects Philipp and Jean Hassinger, expanded 1932, Kreuzstrae 76 villalike house, imitation-ancient-framed brick building, 1882(?). During the Thirty Years' War, Kreuznach was overrun and captured many times by various factions fighting in that war: The town was thus heavily drawn into hardship and woe, and the population dwindled from some 8,000 at the war's outbreak to roughly 3,500. Bad Kreuznach is characterised to a considerable extent by winegrowing, and with 777ha of vineyard planted 77% white wine varieties and 23% red it is the biggest winegrowing centre in the Nahe wine region and the seventh biggest in Rhineland-Palatinate. Clara Schumann, who was attending the spa in Kreuznach, and her half-sister Marie Wieck gave a concert at the spa house in 1860. ), Zwingel 30 m-long stretch of wall of the sovereign area (, Zwingel 5 main building of the former Tesch Brewery; three-floor building with pitched roof and clad timber framing, marked 1830 and 1832, from the solid ground floor entrance to three vaulted cellars in the Schlossberg, Graveyard of Honour, Lohrer Wald, in town's western woods (monumental zone) for the fallen of the, Schloss Rheingrafenstein long building with hip roof, marked 1722, side building 19th century, in the gateway arch an armorial stone of the family Salm, Hackenheimer Strae 2 three-sided estate; house, partly, Hackenheimer Strae 6 schoolhouse, representative building with hip roof, 1909, Karl-Sack-Strae 2 Evangelical rectory, Historicized plastered building, late 19th century; characterises street's appearance, Rheinhessenstrae 35 three-sided estate; house, partly timber-frame (plastered), marked 1835, Rheinhessenstrae 54 house, partly timber-frame, Renaissance double window, marked 1587, Rheinhessenstrae 58 Baroque house, partly timber-frame, 18th century, Rheinhessenstrae 65 three-sided estate, essentially possibly from the late 18th century; barn and house, partly timber-frame, stable building, Rheinhessenstrae 68 former village hall, building with half-hip roof, 1732, expansion marked 1937, Rheinhessenstrae 78 house, partly timber-frame, 18th century, Ernst-Ludwig-Strae 1 corner house, brick building, 1891, one-floor commercial building, 1888, Ernst-Ludwig-Strae 4 house, partly timber-frame, 18th century, Ernst-Ludwig-Strae 13 house, partly timber-frame (partly plastered), 18th century, Falkensteinstrae 1 corner house, partly timber-frame (partly plastered), possibly from the late 18th century, former barn, about 1900, Frankfurter Strae 8 one-and-a-half-floor house, yellow-brick building, shortly after 1900, Village core, Kirchwinkelstrae and Dorfbrunnenstrae, Heinrich-Kreuz-Strae, Zentbrckenstrae, Dalbergstrae (monumental zone) closed historical construction of villagelike character up to the 19th century including the late mediaeval Evangelical parish church, the Apfelsbach and the mixed gardens; mostly one-and-a-half-floor dwelling or estate houses, estate complexes of various types and sizes with ring of barns, Biebelsheimer Strae/corner of Winzerkeller , Mainzer Strae 85 Baroque barn with half-hip roof, 18th century, Mainzer Strae 87 house, Baroque building with half-hip roof. Since the introduction of "Rhineland-Palatinate Timetabling" (Rheinland-Pfalz-Takt) in the mid 1990s, the train services other than the ICE/EC/IC services have once again earned some importance. On the grounds of allegations of fornication, he fled the town only a short time afterwards, as witnessed by a letter[39] from Johannes Trithemius to Johannes Virdung, in which Virdung was warned about Faust. Bad Kreuznach can be reached by car through the like-named interchange on the Autobahn A61 as well as on Bundesstraen 41, 48 and 428. After the noticeable decline in the spa business in the mid 1990s, there was a remodelling of the healing spa. [40] In 1557, the Reformation was introduced into Kreuznach. During the 1501 epidemic, the humanist and Palatine prince-raiser Adam Werner von Themar, one of Abbot Trithemius's friends, wrote a poem in Kreuznach about the plague saint, Sebastian. Until a permanent new order could be imposed under the terms of the Congress of Vienna, the region lay under joint Bavarian-Austrian administration, whose seat was in Kreuznach. [51] The subprefect in Simmern in 1800 was Andreas van Recum and in 1806 it was Ludwig von Closen. The briny springs were likely discovered in 1478; nevertheless, a Sulzer Hof in what is today called the Salinental ("Saltworks Dale") had already been mentioned in the 13th or 14th century. In this time, the town suffered greatly under sackings and involuntary contributions. The indications for these treatments are for rheumatic complaints, changes in joints due to gout, degenerative diseases of the spinal column and joints, women's complaints, illnesses of the respiratory system, paediatric illnesses, vascular illnesses, non-infectious skin diseases, endocrinological dysfunctions, psychosomatic illnesses and eye complaints. 14,17 and Jean-Winckler-Str. Wilhelmstrae 50 three-floor shophouse, Winzenheimer Strae 3/3a mirror-image pair of semi-detached houses, sandstone-framed clinker brick building, 1898/1899, architect Anton Kullmann, Winzenheimer Strae 5 two-and-a-half-floor villalike house, Late Grnderzeit sandstone-framed brick building, 1900, architect Anton Kullmann, Winzenheimer Strae 7 spacious villalike house with side buildings, 1888/1889, architect Schott; brick building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival; characterises street's appearance, Winzenheimer Strae 12/14 pair of semi-detached houses under influence of country house style and, Winzenheimer Strae 15 one-and-a-half-floor villalike house, sandstone-framed clinker brick building, 1900, architect Josef Pfeiffer, Winzenheimer Strae 16 two-and-a-half-floor villa resembling a country house with odd-shaped roofscape, 1909/1910, architect Hermann Tesch, Winzenheimer Strae 23 corner house; building typical of the time with hip roof, 1927/1928, architect Wolfgang Goecke, Winzenheimer Strae 25 villa; one-floor building with hipped, Winzenheimer Strae 36 villa; brick-framed building with hip roof, 1928, architect Max Weber(? [7] According to an inscription and tile plates that were found in Bad Kreuznach, a vexillatio of the Legio XXII Primigenia was stationed there. Built in 1743 by Prince-Elector, Count Palatine and Duke Karl Theodor were the Theodorshalle Saltworks. Hofgartenstrae 22 representative house in country house style, 1908/1909, architect Adolf Riekenberg, Hofgartenstrae 74 three-floor house, brick-framed plastered building, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1905/1906, architect Karl Keller, Hofgartenstrae 76 house, brick-framed plastered building, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1904, architect Karl Keller, Hofgartenstrae 90 imposing corner house, building with hip roof with oriel turret, 1907/1908, architect Anton Kullmann, Hospitalgasse town wall; 75m-long stretch of wall of the Old Town fortification in the garden of what is now the, Hospitalgasse 4 and 6 State Gymnasium and ", Hffelsheimer Strae 1, 3, 5 former Puricelli landhold, so-called, Im Hasenbhl 14 villalike house with hip roof, 1939, architect Jean Rheinstdter, Jean-Winckler-Strae 4 bungalow, wood-clad timber-frame building with mansard roof, 1924, Jean-Winckler-Strae 8 villalike house, 1925, architect Wilhelm Frster, Jean-Winckler-Strae 10/12 three-part pair of semi-detached villalike houses, 1925/1926, architect Martin Au. As of 1708, Kreuznach wholly belonged to Electoral Palatinate. All together, the town was visited by 92,700 overnight guests (*as of 31 December 2010). [19], The town wall, first mentioned in 1247,[20] had a footprint that formed roughly a square in the Old Town, and was set back a few metres from what are today the streets Wilhelmstrae, Salinenstrae and Schlostrae, with the fourth side skirting the millpond. It was, however, refounded in 1858. In the years 1235 and 1270, Kreuznach was granted town rights, market rights, taxation rights and tolling rights under the rule of the comital House of Sponheim, which were acknowledged once again in 1290 by King Rudolf I of Habsburg. 1689, Kreuznach was once again occupied by the French at the national level by Prince-Elector, Palatine. Mnster am Stein-Ebernburg 's north bank modes of transport the spa business in the spa business the. 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